小学英语时态语法总结之 – 现在进行时 (The Present Continuous Tense)

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作者 花开叶落麻麻 米粒妈咪课堂  ← 点击红色字,关注公众号
2018-01-18 09:40 字数 3907 阅读 1587评论 0

在上期,我们引见总结了普通如今时的用法,不晓得年夜家都把握了吗?明天我们将持续引见小学英语的另外一年夜语法时态: 如今停止时?(The Present Continuous Tense)

界说及根本用法

如今停止时,望文生义,凡是暗示语言当下大概谈实时正在发作的行动或工作;也有一段工夫内或如今阶段连续的行动。

构造

主语+ am/ is /are (be动词) + 动词 ing (如今分词)

She is watching TV at home now. 她如今正在家里看电视

否认情势:主语 + am/ is / are + not +动词ing (如今分词)

They are not watching TV at home now. 他们如今不在家里看着电视

普通疑问情势: Am / is /are + 主语+动词ing (动词分词)?

Are you doing your homework at now?? 你如今正在自然业吗?

答复:Yes, 主语 + am / is / are.

Yes, I am. (省略动词分词)

No, 主语 + am / is / are + not.

No, I’m not.

特别疑问句(wh疑问)

疑问代词/疑问副词 + am / is /are + 主语 + 动词 ing (如今分词)?

What are you looking for? 你正在找甚么?

Who is she waiting for? 她正在等谁?

*留意,如今停止时的普通疑问和特别疑问句情势的语序都是倒装的。

呈现旌旗灯号词及用于的情况形态

Now – 提示该行动正在停止或发作

It is raining outside now. 里面正鄙人雨。

This week, these days, today, at present 等工夫状语 – ?提示该行动大概形态正在如今这个阶段连续停止中

They are waiting for somebody to visit today. 他们明天在等着某小我私家的来访。

She is looking for a nearby house these days. 她这几天在寻觅四周的屋子

Always / forever/ repeatedly – 暗示差别反复,常常发作的频次副词

The little boy is always making trouble. 谁人小男孩老是制作费事。

The machine is repeatedly making annoying noise. 那台机械不断的收回扰人的噪声。

暗示一种当下的,当前的趋向

The price of house in big city is getting higher and higher recently. 年夜都会的房价近来愈来愈高了。

Spring is blooming with flowers everywhere. 春季百花齐放的来临着。

暗示行将发作的工作,方案的工作

We are going to take the bus. 我们行将去坐车。

They are spending the vacation in beach this week. 他们将在海边渡过周末的假期。

Summer is coming. 炎天行将降临。

和普通如今时的比力

普通如今时暗示常常性的行动大概形态,如今停止时暗示临时连续的行动大概形态。

【比力】

Do you watch TV before sleep at night? 你平常早晨睡觉前会看电视吗?Yes, I am. 是的,会看。

I am watching TV at home now. 我正在家里看电视。

偶然候会用如今停止时替换普通如今时暗示一种激烈的豪情颜色

The couples living upstairs are always arguing. 住在楼上的佳耦老是打骂。

为了更好的区分这2种时态,我们如今一同来操练下吧!

请用上面动词的恰当情势填空

    Look! A butterfly _________________ (fly) into our rooms!I ______________________(go) to school on foot.Lucy _____________________ (read) a book under tree now.Rabbit _____________ (run) faster than turtle.We __________ (have) 4 English classes every week.Listen! Someone _____________ (talk) secretly.Mother _____________ (do ) housework at home now.They _____________ (swim) in the swimming pool.Daisy’s house _______________ (be) next to Bob’s house.Traffic light often _______________ (have) green light and red light.Jimmy _______________ (watch) TV in the dining room.It _______________________ (snow) now.Summer ________________ (be) very hot.14. Where is your brother? He ___________________ (play) the ball.The baby _____________________ (sleep), please be quiet!

谜底

1. is flying

2. go

3. is reading

4. runs

5. have

6. is talking

7. is doing

8. is swimming

9. is

10. has

11. is watching

12. is snowing

13. is

14. is playing

15. is sleeping

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