1张图让你秒懂7大类形容词排列顺序!
在开端明天的内容前,百科请爸爸妈妈和宝物先做几道测试题——
请根据准确次第给括号内描述词排序
a (funny / red) mug
a (American / young / tall) basketball star
a (blue / long / beautiful) dress
(smart / young / British) girls
(black / vintage / Italian / leather) boots
没做对?不消担忧——?听说上面几题,西欧孩子都不能100%做对
描述词的排序,年夜概是全球孩子心!中!的!痛!
为了让年夜家完全挣脱这类疾苦,百科给年夜家一个口诀:OPSHACOM。来再跟小E念一遍:OPSHACOM。
这是英国播送公司(BBC)英语讲授节目”米粒 Grammar”中提出的办法,它实在是一个缩写词,详细寄义以下图:
1.OP-opinion,批评性词,表达语言者的概念或评价,如beautiful, boring, stupid, delicious, useful, lovely, comfortable(斑斓的,无聊的,愚笨的,甘旨的,有效的,心爱的,舒适的)等
2.S-size,报告年夜家物体的年夜小,如big, small, tall, huge, tiny(年夜的,小的,高的,宏大的,极小的)等。
3.H-shape,形貌物体外形的词,还包罗Weight(分量) / Length(长度),如round, square, fat, heavy, straight, long, short(圆的,正方形的,胖的,重的,直的,长的,短的)…
4.A-age,形貌物体新旧、年齿的描述词,如old, young, new, ancient, antique(老的,年青的,新的,陈腐的,年月长远的)…
5.C-color,表色彩的词,如blue, red, pink(蓝的,红的,粉的)等。
6.O-origin,表产地、国籍的词,如Dutch, American, British, Italian, eastern(荷兰的,美国的,英国的,意年夜利的,东部的)等。
7.M-material,向人展现物体的质料的描述词,如gold, wooden, silk, paper, synthetic, cotton, wool(金的,木头的,丝绸的,纸质的,分解的,棉的,羊毛的)等。
*留意:外洋有些教师,还会加一项Purpose/Use,暗示感化目标,这些词凡是以-ing末端,紧随着被润饰的名词,如sleeping (bag), gardening (gloves), shopping (bag), wedding (dress)(睡袋,园艺手套,购物袋,婚纱)…
好啦,让我们看两个例句:
It was made of a?strange1,?green5,?metallic7?material.(它是由一种奇异的绿色金属质料制成的。)
Panettone is a?round3,?Italian6?Christmas cake.(Panettone是一种圆形的意年夜利圣诞蛋糕。)
*描述词右下角数字对应OPSHACOM次第。
再举两个超长的例子,不过年夜家定心,普通状况下一个名词前不会超越5个描述词。
She was a?beautiful1,?tall2,?thin3,?young4,?black-haired5,?Scottish6?woman.(她是一个年青斑斓的,高瘦的,黑头发的苏格兰女人。)
What an?amazing1,?little2,?old4,?Chinese6?cup and saucer!(何等使人惊奇的,中国陈腐的小茶杯和茶托!)
看了这么多干货,转头看看小E的标题问题,再尝尝本人能不能拿满分?
(1) I want to buy a (funny / red) mug for my brother for Christmas.
(2) Joe is a (American / young / tall) basketball star.
(3) My mother just bought a (blue / long / beautiful) dress for herself.
(4) All my students are (smart / young / British) girls.
(5) All I want for Christmas is a pair of ?(black / vintage / Italian / leather) boots.
铛铛铛铛
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谜底在此,看看本人答得怎样样吧!
(1) I want to buy a funny red mug for my brother for Christmas.
(2) Joe is a tall young American basketball star.
(3) My mother just bought a beautiful long blue dress for herself.
(4) All my students are smart young ?British girls.
(5) All I want for Christmas is a ?pair of vintage black Italian leather boots.
信赖学会了以上的常识,你对描述词的使用必然会愈来愈好的!